West Virginia
University at Parkersburg Board of Governors
POLICY F-11
FREEDOM OF
EXPRESSION AND USE OF FACILITIES
Section 1.
General
1.1
Scope
– This policy shall apply to all non-commercial speech on the campuses of West
Virginia University at Parkersburg.
(Commercial speech is regulated by the campus solicitation policies.)
1.2
Authority
– West Virginia Code §18B-1-6,
WVCCTCE Title 135, Series 4.
1.3
Effective
Date – November 8, 2002
(Transferred from
WVU Board of Governors on July 1, 2008)
Section 2. Introduction
2.1
The
primary function of higher education is to discover and disseminate knowledge
by means of research, teaching and public service. To fulfill this function a free interchange
of ideas is necessary within its walls and within the world beyond as
well. It follows that the higher
education institution must do everything it can to ensure within it the fullest
degree of intellectual freedom. For
these reasons, the West Virginia University at Parkersburg Board of Governors recognizes the right of
individuals to pursue their constitutional right of free speech and assembly,
and welcomes open dialogue as an opportunity to expand the educational
opportunities of our campus communities.
2.2
First
Amendment rights must always be applied in light of the special characteristics
of the higher education institutional environment. As in the case of other public facilities, a
higher education institution may place reasonable restrictions on assemblies to
protect safety and property, maintain normal operations, facilitate campus
traffic, and the like. In order to
protect the rights of participants and non-participants alike, as well as the
core functions of the institution, reasonable restrictions on time, place, and
manner of speech are appropriate and necessary.
Section 3. Freedom of Expression, including speech and
any other activity not inconsistent with this policy, is a campus right and
subject only to time, place and manner provisions found in Section 5. The following is a non-exclusive list of
Freedom of Expression activities.
3.1
Symbolic
speech, including, among other things, silent protest, wearing expressive
clothing, gesturing or standing may be conducted anywhere.
3.2
Signs may be posted on bulletin boards designated
for public use.
3.3
Written
or printed materials may be distributed on the grounds outside of campus
buildings. Only students, faculty, staff
and campus recognized organizations and departments may distribute written or
printed materials inside campus buildings, and such groups and individuals must
obtain a reservation in accordance with campus reservation procedures.
3.4
Assemblies
of persons may occur on any grounds on the campus outside of buildings. Outdoor assembly areas, as designated the
institution, may be reserved in advance for assemblies of persons with more
than 20 participants. Students, faculty, staff and campus recognized
organizations and departments that wish to assemble inside campus buildings
must obtain a reservation in accordance with campus facility reservation
procedures.
3.4.1
The
institution shall designate outdoor assembly areas in size and configuration
necessary to accommodate groups that desire to assemble.
3.4.2
The
outdoor assembly areas are open to the public and do
not require advance reservation for use between 7:30 a.m. and 10 p.m. However, advance reservation is strongly
encouraged in order to ensure that a location is available at a specific date
and time. Reservations under this
section, if any, are to be made in accordance with Section 4 of this policy.
Section 4. Reservations
4.1 An
appropriate reservation procedure shall be instituted by the institution along
with a list of the outdoor assembly areas and a provision allowing outdoor
assembly areas to be reserved in advance for specific times and dates, with
applications processed in the order in which they are received.
Section 5. Time, place and manner provisions intended to
protect participants and non-participants alike.
5.1 All
college policies, local ordinances, state and federal laws must be
followed.
5.2 Under
this policy, no person may:
5.2.1
Attempt
or actually interfere with, impair or impede the institution’s regularly
scheduled classes, events, ceremonies or normal and essential operations.
5.2.2
Interfere
with, impede or cause blockage of the flow of vehicular or pedestrian traffic.
5.2.3
Interfere
with, impede or cause blockage of ingress or egress to or from any building.
5.2.4
Willfully,
negligently or recklessly commit any act likely to create an imminent health or
safety hazard.
5.2.5
Interfere
with a college event by blocking audience view, make sufficient noise to hamper
a speaker or performance from being heard or perform any other act disruptive
to the event.
5.2.6
Leave
an area littered.
5.2.7
Use
voice or amplification systems resulting in noise levels that interfere with
regularly scheduled classes, campus events or operations.
5.2.8
Willfully,
negligently or recklessly engage in destruction of property or physical harm to
others.
5.3
The
institution reserves the right to deny, cancel or postpone a reservation, or
immediately terminate any ongoing activity that represents a violation of the
time, place and manner provisions included in this section.
5.4
Individuals
may face civil and/or criminal sanctions for violations of state, local or
federal law.
5.5
Students
and student organizations may be sanctioned in accordance with institutional
policies covering violations.